It is a large, and complex subject, yet has so many givens in it. Weakness: Temperament just as important as attachment - Bowlby's approach emphasises role of attachment in child's developing social behaviour. Traits which offered our ancestors a survival or reproductive advantage in our environment of evolutionary adaptation (EEA) would be passed on to offspring and as a result … This led us to understand Ainsworth idea of that interaction as a secure base for the infant (Berghaos, 2011). How is attachment learned through operant conditioning? EVIDENCE/EXAMPLE: For example, we do seem to learn in a number of ways through association in real-life (e.g. Through association with food. Audry R., (WHO, 1962): Paternal and maternal roles in delinquency. Expert in attachment theory, Terence Simmons, explains why social workers need specific training. Attachment theory and research has proliferated in recent years, spawning new ideas and applications to child therapy. This appears to be true of attachment theory. For example, Kagan (1982) found that some babies are more anxious than others as a result of their genetic makeup. These results served as the basis for the formulation of attachment styles. Reductionist/ignore other factors. Journal of the Centre for Families, Children in Court 2, 109-127. This heading is obviously inspired by the influential 2010 Behavioral and Brain Sciences paper by Henrich et al. Attachment theory. Attachment theory was further developed by Mary Ainsworth (1913 – 1999) and her assessment technique called the Strange Situation Classification (SSC). Attachments can be SECURE or INSECURE/ANXIOUS . Initially … This is called monotropy. Sroufe et al. However, temperament may be just as important. Hodges and Tizard. Bowlby’s attachment theory was tested using the `strange situation`. What is imprinting? Learning theory has its strengths and weaknesses, but on its own it does not explain attachment adequately. Strengths of attachment theory are that interaction between a care giver and an infant (Berghaos, 2011). Children’s responses to their mother’s presence and absence, and that of a stranger, were recorded [4]. 1224 Words 5 Pages. Limitations of learning theory of attachment. He later became a psychologist, psychiatrist and psychoanalyst … The science behind attachment theory is only about sixty years old. – Responding to every cry can be taxing on parents and being awake for all those nighttime feeding is rough and dangerous, as it was proven that an over tired driver is just as dangerous as a drunk driver. Attachment theory holds that within close relationships young children acquire mental representations or internal working models of their own worthiness based on other people’s availability and their ability and willingness to provide care and protection (Ainsworth et al 1978). If this is true, then attachment and caregiving behaviour should be universal, in all cultures, despite differences in child rearing practices. Some of those interventions are creative and useful and rest on solid theory and research, whereas others derive from tenuous assumptions. As an important developmental construct, attachment plays a role in every therapy, but defining that role can be difficult. Innate readiness to form attachment in sensitive period. Using Attachment Theory in the Classroom (Worksheet and PDF) Because of its importance to child development, attachment theory has major implications for the classroom. attachment theory in the juvenile and family Court. Human brains require longer caring than other animals. Securely attached infants were rated more popular, socially competent and had higher self esteem as teenagers-supports continuity hypothesis. 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